Brava Island: Population Demographics and Literacy Rates Revealed
The island of Brava has a population of 5,762 inhabitants and boasts a literacy rate exceeding 91%, according to data from the National Statistics Institute (INE). The largest demographic group, representing 37.5% of the population, consists of individuals aged 35 to 64. Younger age groups include 0-14 year olds at 28.0%, 15-24 year olds at 13.5%, and 25-34 year olds at 12.4%, while those aged 65 and over constitute 8.6%. The overall literacy rate stands at 91.1%, with a remarkable 98.8% among the 15-24 age bracket. However, 5.8% of the population has never attended school, and the average years of study for those aged five and above is 7.1 years.
In terms of employment, the occupation rate for individuals aged 15 and over is 52.5%, with a low unemployment rate of 1.9%. A significant challenge is that 24.3% of young people aged 15 to 24 are neither employed nor in education or training. Brava is home to 1,746 households, with 54.6% headed by men and 45.4% by women, averaging 2.6 people per household. Regarding living conditions, 97.7% have electricity, 87.3% have running water, and 89.6% have sanitation facilities. Cooking fuel predominantly relies on gas (91.7%), with only 6.3% using firewood. Access to modern amenities is widespread, with 85.5% having television, 61.3% internet, 47.7% pay TV, and 34.8% a computer, while most residents aged 10 and above own a mobile phone.
The demographic and literacy data from Brava Island highlight a population with strong educational attainment, particularly among its youth, alongside a generally high standard of living concerning essential utilities and modern amenities. The disparity between the overall low unemployment rate and the higher rate of young people who are neither employed nor in education or training suggests a potential skills mismatch or a need for more targeted youth employment programs. Future policy considerations might focus on integrating education with vocational training to better align with labor market demands, ensuring that the island's human capital development continues to thrive in the evolving global economy.
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