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Hepatitis Claims One Life Every 30 Seconds Globally, 22,000 Annually in Bangladesh

Africa2 hr ago

Globally, one person dies every 30 seconds due to complications from hepatitis, resulting in approximately 1.3 million deaths annually. In Bangladesh, this disease claims around 22,000 lives each year. A significant challenge is that about 90% of infected individuals are unaware of their condition. However, timely testing, vaccination, and increased public awareness can substantially reduce hepatitis-related mortality. These figures were presented at a public gathering in Chittagong on World Hepatitis Day, which also marked the fifth anniversary of the Liver Care Society. The event, held at the Engineers Institution Bangladesh (IEB) Chittagong center, was attended by over 500 hepatitis patients, their families, doctors, Liver Care Society members, and people from various walks of life.

Currently, an estimated 290 million people worldwide are living with hepatitis B or C, with most unaware of their infection. This virus can remain dormant for years, eventually leading to liver cirrhosis and liver cancer. Hepatitis B or C is responsible for two out of every three global deaths from liver cancer. Professor Abdullah Al Mahmud, President of the Liver Care Society and Head of Hepatology at Chittagong Medical College Hospital, presided over the event. The chief guest was Chittagong's Deputy Commissioner Mohammad Jahidul Islam Mian, with special guest Mohammad Ekram Hossain, Superintendent of Chittagong General Hospital, and guest Omar Faruk, Deputy Director of the Chittagong District Social Services Office, also in attendance.

Mohammad Jahidul Islam Mian emphasized the need for public participation alongside government initiatives to eradicate hepatitis, commending the Liver Care Society's efforts in raising awareness. Professor Abdullah Al Mahmud highlighted the importance of testing for at-risk individuals, even without symptoms, and stated that timely vaccination, regular screening, scientific treatment, and public awareness are crucial for significantly reducing deaths from the disease. The event also showcased the Liver Care Society's five-year activities, including a free hepatitis B screening program and a rally to raise public awareness.

AI Analysis

The widespread prevalence of hepatitis, particularly the silent nature of Hepatitis B and C infections, underscores a critical global public health challenge. The disproportionate impact on mortality, especially concerning liver cancer, highlights systemic gaps in early detection and preventative measures. While awareness campaigns and screening programs are vital, their effectiveness hinges on accessibility and sustained public engagement. The reliance on non-governmental organizations like the Liver Care Society, alongside government efforts, indicates a need for integrated strategies that address both the medical and social determinants of health. Future interventions must leverage technological advancements for more efficient screening and consider the long-term implications of chronic viral infections within evolving healthcare infrastructures, aiming to shift from reactive treatment to proactive prevention and management.

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Compiled by NewsGPT from Prothom Alo (BD). Read the original for full details.