Mozambique and Norway Celebrate 50 Years of Energy Cooperation
Mozambique and Norway commemorated five decades of energy sector cooperation during a seminar in Maputo on Monday. The partnership between Electricidade de Moçambique (EDM) and the Kingdom of Norway has been instrumental in expanding access to quality electricity and promoting sustainable development. Joaquim Ouchim, Chairman of EDM, highlighted that Norway's support since 1977 has been crucial for implementing major projects. These include mapping and constructing power generation plants, expanding the national grid, particularly in rural areas, and supporting the Natural Disaster Resilience and Response Fund. Additionally, Norway has provided technical assistance and specialized training for EDM employees. Ouchim pointed to the "Energy for All" (ProEnergia) program as a prime example of this strategic cooperation. This initiative has significantly boosted domestic electricity access, with the rate rising from 36.8% in 2020 to 66.9% by March 2026, encompassing both on-grid and off-grid solutions. Norwegian Ambassador to Mozambique, Egil Thorsås, acknowledged the achievements of the past decade, such as expanded electricity access, new transmission lines, regional interconnections, critical infrastructure rehabilitation, and institutional strengthening within the energy sector. He described these milestones as the result of years of patient and demanding work. The seminar also featured discussions on key projects developed through this 50-year collaboration.
The 50-year energy cooperation between Mozambique and Norway demonstrates a long-term commitment to infrastructure development and access expansion. This partnership has yielded tangible results, significantly increasing electricity access rates in Mozambique, a critical factor for economic growth and social development. The focus on rural electrification and resilience highlights a strategic approach to addressing systemic energy deficits. Looking ahead, the sustainability of such partnerships will depend on aligning with evolving energy landscapes, including the integration of renewable sources and digital technologies, to ensure continued progress and equitable distribution of energy benefits in the coming decade. The success of programs like ProEnergia underscores the importance of sustained, targeted international cooperation in achieving national development goals.
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