Mozambique Private Security Workers Demand Law Regulation and Stricter Oversight

Workers in Mozambique's private security sector are demanding the regulation of the Private Security Law and enhanced oversight of companies to ensure compliance with labor legislation. This call was made during a meeting in Maputo City involving representatives from both workers and employers, organized by the City's Attorney's Office. Mozambique has over 300 legally recognized private security firms, yet the sector struggles with labor rights and contributions to the National Institute of Social Security (INSS). Data presented at the meeting reveals the sector is a significant debtor to the INSS, with accumulated debt exceeding 120 million meticais as of June of the previous year. The Private Security Workers' Union attributes these persistent irregularities to legislative weaknesses and a lack of adequate regulation. Employers acknowledge issues but point to unfair competition, where some companies cut costs by neglecting labor and fiscal obligations, creating market imbalances. The Maputo City Attorney's Office is processing over 300 cases against private security firms for failing to remit worker contributions to the INSS. Chief Prosecutor Natércia Dias expressed concern that some companies close down after legal proceedings begin, leaving employees unprotected and without social benefits. Consequently, workers advocate for the urgent regulation of the sector and stronger inspection mechanisms to ensure greater labor protection and accountability for non-compliant companies.