Residential Environment's Impact on Well-being Mediated by Life-Domain Satisfaction
Subjective well-being is now recognized as a crucial measure of societal advancement, surpassing mere economic growth to encompass individuals' lived experiences and life evaluations. This concept is intrinsically linked to health, lifespan, productivity, and overall quality of life. Furthermore, well-being has been formally integrated into the global agenda through the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), specifically as Goal 3, which aims to "Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages." The residential environment plays a significant role in shaping this subjective well-being, with its influence being channeled through an individual's satisfaction with various life domains. This suggests that the quality and characteristics of where people live directly affect their contentment with different aspects of their lives, which in turn impacts their overall sense of well-being.
The integration of subjective well-being into the SDGs signifies a global shift towards valuing human experience alongside economic metrics. This perspective acknowledges that societal progress is incomplete without considering the qualitative aspects of life. The finding that the residential environment influences well-being via life-domain satisfaction highlights the systemic importance of urban planning and housing policy. Future policy decisions could leverage this understanding by focusing on creating living environments that foster satisfaction across multiple life domains, potentially leading to improved public health outcomes and greater societal resilience. This approach aligns with the long-term vision of sustainable development, emphasizing holistic human flourishing in the face of evolving societal and environmental challenges.
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